PNS, 2013

Saúde mental e violência no Brasil: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS), 2013

Coordenador: Tiago Neuenfeld Munhoz

RESUMO: Os objetivos do projeto são estudar a prevalência e fatores associados aos transtornos mentais, pensamentos suicidas e aos comportamentos violentos no Brasil, utilizando dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS), 2013. O presente estudo pretende contribuir para a identificação dos grupos populacionais em maior risco e auxiliar o planejamento e gestão de políticas e serviços de saúde. Espera-se que os resultados também contribuam para o desenvolvimento de estratégias de intervenção em saúde mental.

International Journal of Cognitive Therapy

Effects of Future Consequence Consideration, Cognitive Reappraisal, and Self-Efficacy in Health Management on Psychological Distress in Women

Abstract Psychological distress in women represents a critical aspect; however, few studies have comprehensively addressed how health management strategies, consideration of future consequences (CFC), cognitive reappropriation, and self-efficacy may influence this phenomenon, especially in contexts that require a comprehensive approach to women’s mental health. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of future consequence consideration, cognitive reappraisal, and self-efficacy in health management on psychological distress in American women, as well as to demonstrate their equivalence according to age. Data from 2788 women responding to the 2019 Health Information National Trends Survey 5, cycle 3 were used. A predictive model was [...]

The Effect of Anxiety Sensitivity on Repeated Suicide Attempts: The Serial Mediation Effects of Rumination and Hopelessness and the Moderated Mediation Effect of Gender

Abstract Repeated suicide attempts are a significant risk factor for suicide, and anxiety sensitivity has been proposed as one of the individual characteristics that increase such attempts. However, there is a lack of research that explores the underlying mechanism of how anxiety sensitivity is associated with suicide attempts. The present study examined the mediating effect of rumination and hopelessness in the relationship between anxiety sensitivity and repeated suicide attempts among psychiatric patients. The moderating effect of gender in this mediating relationship was also investigated. Two hundred twenty-nine patients who visited the psychiatric department at a university hospital in Seoul completed [...]

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Saudi Arabia: A Scoping Review on Training, Practice, and Research

Abstract An evidence-based intervention for many psychiatric and health problems, cognitive behavioral therapy originated in the West before being disseminated globally. While Saudi Arabia is unique, in that it is at the heart of the Islamic world, it is similar to most other countries in that mental disorders are common. Nonetheless, few studies have examined cognitive behavioral therapy in Saudi Arabia. In this scoping review, cognitive behavioral therapy training, practice, and research in Saudi Arabia were explored by searching several English and Arabic databases. Various education and training programs were outlined. Moreover, cognitive behavioral therapy practice in Saudi Arabia in [...]

Mood Lifters: A Dimensional Approach to Mental Health Care

Abstract Dimensional, transdiagnostic models of psychopathology such as RDoC and HiTOP increasingly inform how core and covarying processes are conceptualized in psychopathology diagnoses. It follows that the field may benefit from considering transdiagnostic, dimensional intervention models to promote mental wellness across human experiences. The current study presents Mood Lifters as a programmatic case study of a biopsychosocial-informed treatment approach that targets psychopathology as conceptualized within RDoC and HiTOP frameworks. Mood Lifters is a 15-week, peer-led, group-based program that promotes transdiagnostic mental wellness. This program demonstrates how a single intervention can address psychopathology across various domains highlighted in prominent alternative models [...]

Delivering Rumination-focused Cognitive-behavioral Therapy in Japan

Abstract Rumination, defined as “repetitive thinking about the symptoms, causes, circumstances, meanings, and consequences of negative mood” (Watkins & Roberts, 2020), is a cognitive vulnerability factor that leads to multiple mental disorders transdiagnostically. Rumination-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (RFCBT) is a novel approach of CBT that directly addresses rumination. The effectiveness of RFCBT in the treatment and prevention of depression has been demonstrated through multiple randomized controlled trials, all of which are conducted within Western cultures. Nevertheless, previous studies indicate that the consequences of rumination may differ across cultures. Therefore, cultural adaptation is a key in introducing RFCBT to the Eastern culture. [...]

Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry

You Are What you Eat: A Twin Experiment Review

You Are What You Eat: A Twin Experiment is a 4-part Netflix docuseries that is based on the 2023 Stanford randomized clinical trial comparing the cardiometabolic effects of a healthy meat-incorporated diet vs a healthy plant-based diet in identical twins. In this study, there were 21 pairs of identical twins who underwent an 8-week intervention comparing these 2 types of diets (one twin on each diet).1 At the beginning, middle, and end of the study, blood draws and stool samples were analyzed to look at their gut microbiome, metabolites, and inflammatory markers. [...]

Wicked: The Musical

On Thursday, October 26, 2023, with a group of fellow AACAP annual conference goers at AACAP’s 70th Annual Meeting in New York City, we saw the musical Wicked. Wicked is a beautiful and thought-provoking musical, telling the Wizard of Oz story from the perspective of Elphaba, the Wicked Witch of the West. In the musical, Elphaba starts out life at a disadvantage, as she is born with green skin. She is rejected from the beginning, with her father declaring “take it away!” (act 1, scene 1). The story picks up as she starts boarding school, largely to care for her [...]

Preadolescent Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors: An Intensive Longitudinal Study of Risk Factors

Dramatic increases in rates of suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs) among youth highlight the need to pinpoint early risk factors. This study used intensive longitudinal sampling to assess what the concurrent associations were between risk factors and STB status, how proximal changes in risk factors were related to STB status, and how risk factors prospectively predicted changes in STB status in a preadolescent sample enriched for early childhood psychopathology. [...]

Maternal Migration, Prenatal Stress and Child Autistic Traits: Insights From a Population-Based Cohort Study

There is emerging evidence for an increased prevalence of autism in children of mothers with a migration background. To date, the mechanisms underlying this relationship are poorly understood. We investigated whether prenatal stress exposure mediates the association between maternal migration and child autistic traits, assessing first- and second-generation migrant mothers in the Netherlands and their children. [...]

Editorial: A Roadmap for Advancing the Field in Early-Onset Psychosis

The number of umbrella reviews, the systematic reviews of all systematic reviews and meta-analyses in a specified subject, have increased exponentially in recent years. In February 2024, a PubMed search with the term “umbrella review” yielded 840 publications in 2023, compared with 77 in 2013, and 16 in 2003. As the number of scientific publications grows, also does the need to synthesize the current state of knowledge to guide research efforts, clinical practice, and health policies.1,2 [...]

Saúde mental e violência no Brasil: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS), 2013

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International Journal of Cognitive Therapy

Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry

British Journal of Developmental Psychology

Revista Brasileira de Terapias Cognitivas

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry

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Saúde mental e violência no Brasil: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS), 2013

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Curtir isso:

Assinar blog por e-mail

NEPSI no Facebook

Twitter @ufpel_nepsi

Rádio Federal FM

International Journal of Cognitive Therapy

Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry

British Journal of Developmental Psychology

Revista Brasileira de Terapias Cognitivas

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry