{"id":2519,"date":"2025-11-19T15:13:19","date_gmt":"2025-11-19T18:13:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/?p=2519"},"modified":"2025-11-19T15:13:19","modified_gmt":"2025-11-19T18:13:19","slug":"o-estado-de-guerra-sem-territorio-ciberespaco-e-a-busca-por-poder-e-soberania-por-victoria-de-aquino","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/2025\/11\/19\/o-estado-de-guerra-sem-territorio-ciberespaco-e-a-busca-por-poder-e-soberania-por-victoria-de-aquino\/","title":{"rendered":"O estado de guerra sem territ\u00f3rio: ciberespa\u00e7o e a busca por poder e soberania por Vict\u00f3ria de Aquino"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Japan Cyber Defense criou \u00a0primeira plataforma soberana de ciberseguran\u00e7a do pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>A Japan Cyber Defense, mediante financiamento inicial de \u00a51 bilh\u00e3o proveniente de fundos privados do Incubate Fund, MPower Partners e DBJ Capital, lan\u00e7ou a MIJXDR \u2014 <i>Made in Japan Extended Detection and Response,<\/i> primeira plataforma soberana de ciberseguran\u00e7a do pa\u00eds, desenvolvida em conformidade com as diretrizes governamentais de prote\u00e7\u00e3o da infraestrutura cr\u00edtica e da seguran\u00e7a econ\u00f4mica nacional (PR Times, 2025; Kyodo News PR Wire, 2025; IT Business Today, 2025). Integrando monitoramento cont\u00ednuo e automa\u00e7\u00e3o por IA, o sistema permite detec\u00e7\u00e3o e resposta imediata a incidentes, fortalecendo a governan\u00e7a e a soberania tecnol\u00f3gica japonesa.<\/p>\n<p>Em raz\u00e3o da intensifica\u00e7\u00e3o das opera\u00e7\u00f5es cibern\u00e9ticas ofensivas por Coreia do Norte, R\u00fassia e China, e da militariza\u00e7\u00e3o do ciberespa\u00e7o como dom\u00ednio de conflito, o Jap\u00e3o vem reorientando sua pol\u00edtica de defesa e ampliando investimentos em capacidades aut\u00f4nomas, como drones e tecnologias emergentes.<\/p>\n<p>De fato, estima-se que entre 90% e 95% das ferramentas de ciberseguran\u00e7a empregadas no Jap\u00e3o sejam importadas, predominantemente dos Estados Unidos e de Israel (ISIC Japan, 2025; JETRO, 2025). Essa forte depend\u00eancia tecnol\u00f3gica externa tem sido motivo de preocupa\u00e7\u00e3o estrat\u00e9gica e jur\u00eddica para o governo japon\u00eas, sobretudo no contexto da sua nova Estrat\u00e9gia de Seguran\u00e7a Nacional (2022) e da Lei de Promo\u00e7\u00e3o da Seguran\u00e7a Econ\u00f4mica (2022) (METI, 2024).<\/p>\n<p>No plano internacional, cumpre destacar que, em pronunciamento proferido em Singapura, em maio, o Secret\u00e1rio de Defesa dos Estados Unidos, Pete Hegseth, exortou os aliados asi\u00e1ticos, incluindo o Jap\u00e3o, a elevar os investimentos em defesa para 5% do PIB, enfatizando a necessidade de compartilhamento de encargos em conson\u00e2ncia com a pol\u00edtica de seguran\u00e7a regional dos EUA (Hegseth, 2025).<\/p>\n<p>Em conson\u00e2ncia com tal orienta\u00e7\u00e3o estrat\u00e9gica, o Governo do Jap\u00e3o alocou \u00a5312,8 bilh\u00f5es para o aperfei\u00e7oamento das capacidades defensivas baseadas em ativos n\u00e3o tripulados, dos quais \u00a5128,7 bilh\u00f5es destinam-se ao desenvolvimento do sistema costeiro SHIELD (<i>Synchronized, Hybrid, Integrated and Enhanced Littoral Defence<\/i>), que integra opera\u00e7\u00f5es multidom\u00ednio, incluindo cibern\u00e9tica, espa\u00e7o e vigil\u00e2ncia costeira (Ministry of Defense of Japan, 2025a; The Diplomat, 2025). O objetivo consiste em estabelecer, at\u00e9 o exerc\u00edcio fiscal de 2027, um sistema de defesa costeira em m\u00faltiplas camadas, sustentado por drones de baixo custo e produ\u00e7\u00e3o em massa, compat\u00edvel com os padr\u00f5es tecnol\u00f3gicos internacionais.<\/p>\n<p>Outrossim, em virtude da limita\u00e7\u00e3o da capacidade produtiva dom\u00e9stica, o Jap\u00e3o prev\u00ea a importa\u00e7\u00e3o de sistemas a\u00e9reos n\u00e3o tripulados estrangeiros, estrat\u00e9gia que se articula com esfor\u00e7os de coopera\u00e7\u00e3o tecnol\u00f3gica e transfer\u00eancia industrial (Ministry of Defense of Japan, 2025b). Nesse contexto, o Ministro da Defesa, Gen Nakatani, realizou visita oficial \u00e0 Turquia, inspecionando instala\u00e7\u00f5es de fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o de drones, com vistas \u00e0 avalia\u00e7\u00e3o de parcerias estrat\u00e9gicas e potencial de produ\u00e7\u00e3o tecnol\u00f3gica compartilhada (The Japan Times, 2025).<\/p>\n<p>Em 2022, o Jap\u00e3o consolidou a infraestrutura institucional de defesa cibern\u00e9tica mediante a cria\u00e7\u00e3o da Unidade de Defesa Cibern\u00e9tica das For\u00e7as de Autodefesa, incumbida de centralizar as contramedidas digitais militares, e da Divis\u00e3o de Gerenciamento de Seguran\u00e7a de Equipamentos, vinculada \u00e0 Ag\u00eancia de Aquisi\u00e7\u00e3o, Tecnologia e Log\u00edstica, respons\u00e1vel pela prote\u00e7\u00e3o cibern\u00e9tica de equipamentos e contratados. Paralelamente, o or\u00e7amento dedicado \u00e0 ciberseguran\u00e7a registrou um incremento expressivo, passando de \u00a534,2 bilh\u00f5es em 2022 para \u00a5264,3 bilh\u00f5es em 2023, reiterando a prioridade estrat\u00e9gica crescente.<\/p>\n<p>Entre 2022 e 2023, o n\u00famero de incidentes de \u201cacesso suspeito \u00e0 Internet\u201d cresceu de 7.708 para 9.144, afetando infraestruturas cr\u00edticas \u2014 portos, companhias a\u00e9reas, sistemas hospitalares e redes banc\u00e1rias \u2014, evidenciando a fragilidade estrutural diante da sofistica\u00e7\u00e3o das amea\u00e7as (National Center of Incident Readiness and Strategy for Cybersecurity [NISC], 2024). A crescente integra\u00e7\u00e3o da intelig\u00eancia artificial em ofensivas digitais e a condi\u00e7\u00e3o de aliado estrat\u00e9gico dos Estados Unidos em um poss\u00edvel conflito envolvendo Taiwan e China acentuam a complexidade do cen\u00e1rio.<\/p>\n<p>Dada sua posi\u00e7\u00e3o geopol\u00edtica sens\u00edvel entre China, R\u00fassia e Coreia do Norte, o Jap\u00e3o tem sido compelido a reformular sua pol\u00edtica de defesa e a ampliar os investimentos em seguran\u00e7a, sobretudo no dom\u00ednio cibern\u00e9tico. Contudo, em virtude da doutrina Yoshida e da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o pacifista, que veda o uso ofensivo da for\u00e7a, o pa\u00eds permanece juridicamente limitado quanto \u00e0 ado\u00e7\u00e3o de medidas de natureza ativa.<\/p>\n<p>Nos \u00faltimos anos, o pa\u00eds tem sido alvo de ataques cibern\u00e9ticos de natureza diversa \u2014 desde opera\u00e7\u00f5es de espionagem e sabotagem de infraestrutura at\u00e9 incidentes de ransomware e subtra\u00e7\u00e3o de criptoativos (National Center of Incident Readiness and Strategy for Cybersecurity [NISC], 2024). Tais restri\u00e7\u00f5es constitucionais, ademais, restringiram a amplitude de sua coopera\u00e7\u00e3o com aliados em mat\u00e9ria de seguran\u00e7a cibern\u00e9tica e em opera\u00e7\u00f5es de car\u00e1ter multidom\u00ednio. Ainda que a recente Lei de Defesa Cibern\u00e9tica Ativa (Active Cyber Defense, ACD) tenha autorizado a coleta de dados de amea\u00e7as, a neutraliza\u00e7\u00e3o remota e a intensifica\u00e7\u00e3o da coopera\u00e7\u00e3o p\u00fablico-privada, a consolida\u00e7\u00e3o de uma postura proativa continua circunscrita por barreiras constitucionais, culturais e regulat\u00f3rias, o que restringe a plena efic\u00e1cia operacional das For\u00e7as de Autodefesa (Ministry of Defense of Japan, 2025c). Consigna-se ainda que a nova previs\u00e3o autoriza a coleta de dados de fontes estrangeiras, ampliando o compartilhamento de informa\u00e7\u00f5es entre aliados e fortalecendo o potencial de coopera\u00e7\u00e3o dissuas\u00f3ria com os Estados Unidos (Cabinet Secretariat, Government of Japan, 2023).<\/p>\n<p>A m\u00e9dio prazo, a integra\u00e7\u00e3o tecnol\u00f3gica com os Estados Unidos e aliados do Indo-Pac\u00edfico \u2014 especialmente \u00cdndia, Coreia do Sul e membros da OTAN e AUKUS \u2014 dever\u00e1 expandir o espectro de coopera\u00e7\u00e3o cibern\u00e9tica multilateral, inaugurando um sistema de dissuas\u00e3o digital cooperativa sustentado por intelig\u00eancia artificial, computa\u00e7\u00e3o qu\u00e2ntica e redes de nuvem soberanas.<\/p>\n<p>Prev\u00ea-se, ademais, a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de centros regionais de excel\u00eancia cibern\u00e9tica sob lideran\u00e7a japonesa, voltados \u00e0 forma\u00e7\u00e3o e reten\u00e7\u00e3o de talentos, ao desenvolvimento de algoritmos de defesa adaptativa e \u00e0 constru\u00e7\u00e3o de capacidades aut\u00f4nomas de ciberintelig\u00eancia. Essa evolu\u00e7\u00e3o tecnol\u00f3gica dever\u00e1 transformar o Jap\u00e3o em um polo normativo e t\u00e9cnico de refer\u00eancia em seguran\u00e7a cibern\u00e9tica no Indo-Pac\u00edfico, capaz de equilibrar a influ\u00eancia digital da China e mitigar a ofensiva russa e norte-coreana no dom\u00ednio informacional. Por fim, a consolida\u00e7\u00e3o de um modelo h\u00edbrido de defesa, combinando instrumentos jur\u00eddicos, tecnol\u00f3gicos e diplom\u00e1ticos, tende a inaugurar uma nova era de soberania cibern\u00e9tica japonesa, marcada pela supera\u00e7\u00e3o das restri\u00e7\u00f5es constitucionais herdadas do p\u00f3s-guerra e pela afirma\u00e7\u00e3o de uma estrat\u00e9gia tecnol\u00f3gica proativa, alinhada \u00e0s exig\u00eancias de seguran\u00e7a do s\u00e9culo XXI.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>REFER\u00caNCIAS<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IT BUSINESS TODAY. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Japan Cyber Defense Raises \u00a51B in Seed Funding Round<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 12 nov. 2025. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/itbusinesstoday.com\/tech\/cybersecurity\/japan-cyber-defense-raises-%C2%A51b-in-seed-funding-round\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/itbusinesstoday.com\/tech\/cybersecurity\/japan-cyber-defense-raises-%C2%A51b-in-seed-funding-round\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Acesso em: 13 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">KYODO NEWS PR WIRE. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Japan Cyber Defense Launches \u201cMIJXDR,\u201d Japan\u2019s First Sovereign Cybersecurity Platform<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 11 nov. 2025. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kyodo.co.jp\/pr\/2025-11-11_3973616\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.kyodo.co.jp\/pr\/2025-11-11_3973616\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Acesso em: 13 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PR TIMES. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u65e5\u672c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30b9\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u3001\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30baA\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\u5b8c\u4e86\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300cMIJXDR\u300d\u767a\u8868 \u2015 \u65e5\u672c\u521d\u306e\u30bd\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u30fb\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 11 nov. 2025. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/prtimes.jp\/main\/html\/rd\/p\/000000008.000160651.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/prtimes.jp\/main\/html\/rd\/p\/000000008.000160651.html<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Acesso em: 13 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IT BUSINESS TODAY. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Japan Cyber Defense Raises \u00a51B in Seed Funding Round<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 12 nov. 2025. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/itbusinesstoday.com\/tech\/cybersecurity\/japan-cyber-defense-raises-%C2%A51b-in-seed-funding-round\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/itbusinesstoday.com\/tech\/cybersecurity\/japan-cyber-defense-raises-%C2%A51b-in-seed-funding-round\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Acesso em: 13 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">KYODO NEWS PR WIRE. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Japan Cyber Defense Launches \u201cMIJXDR,\u201d Japan\u2019s First Sovereign Cybersecurity Platform<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 11 nov. 2025. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kyodo.co.jp\/pr\/2025-11-11_3973616\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.kyodo.co.jp\/pr\/2025-11-11_3973616\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Acesso em: 13 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PR TIMES. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u65e5\u672c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30b9\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u3001\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30baA\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\u5b8c\u4e86\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300cMIJXDR\u300d\u767a\u8868 \u2015 \u65e5\u672c\u521d\u306e\u30bd\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u30fb\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 11 nov. 2025. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/prtimes.jp\/main\/html\/rd\/p\/000000008.000160651.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/prtimes.jp\/main\/html\/rd\/p\/000000008.000160651.html<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Acesso em: 13 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">METI \u2014 MINISTRY OF ECONOMY, TRADE AND INDUSTRY. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5f37\u5316\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u7523\u696d\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u3068\u8ab2\u984c<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 5 mar. 2024. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.meti.go.jp\/press\/2024\/03\/20250305001\/20250305001.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.meti.go.jp\/press\/2024\/03\/20250305001\/20250305001.html<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Acesso em: 13 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MARUBENI CORPORATION. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marubeni and CyberGym Partner to Expand Cybersecurity Training Solutions in Japan and Asia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 10 jan. 2022. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marubeni.com\/en\/news\/2022\/release\/00094.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.marubeni.com\/en\/news\/2022\/release\/00094.html<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Acesso em: 13 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">JETRO \u2014 JAPAN EXTERNAL TRADE ORGANIZATION. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cybersecurity and Technology Cooperation between Israel and Japan<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 2025. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/israeru.jp\/business\/cybertechnology\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/israeru.jp\/business\/cybertechnology\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Acesso em: 13 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ISIC JAPAN \u2014 ISRAEL STARTUP INNOVATION CENTER. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Israel Cyber Delegation to Japan 2025<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 24 mar. 2025. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/isic-japan.org\/israel-cyber-delegation-to-japan\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/isic-japan.org\/israel-cyber-delegation-to-japan\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HEGSETH, Pete. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Remarks by Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth at the 2025 Shangri\u2011La Dialogue in Singapore (as delivered)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Singapura, 31 maio 2025. U.S.\u202fDepartment\u202fof\u202fDefense. Dispon\u00edvel em:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.war.gov\/News\/Speeches\/Speech\/Article\/4202494\/remarks-by-secretary-of-defense-pete-hegseth-at-the-2025-shangri-la-dialogue-in\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.war.gov\/News\/Speeches\/Speech\/Article\/4202494\/remarks-by-secretary-of-defense-pete-hegseth-at-the-2025-shangri-la-dialogue-in\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CABINET SECRETARIAT, Government of Japan. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cybersecurity Policy of Japan 2023: Multidomain Operations and Alliances<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Tokyo, 2023. Dispon\u00edvel em: https:\/\/www.cas.go.jp\/jp\/seisaku\/cybersecurity2023.pdf. Acesso em: 14 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF JAPAN. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Active Cyber Defense (ACD) Implementation Plan FY2025<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Tokyo, 2025. Dispon\u00edvel em: https:\/\/www.mod.go.jp\/en\/d_act\/d_cyber\/ACD_plan_fy2025.pdf. Acesso em: 14 nov. 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NATIONAL CENTER OF INCIDENT READINESS AND STRATEGY FOR CYBERSECURITY (NISC). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Annual Cyber Threat Report 2024<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Tokyo, 2024. Dispon\u00edvel em: https:\/\/www.nisc.go.jp\/en\/publications\/annual2024.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*Vict\u00f3ria de Aquino \u00e9 pesquisadora do LabGRIMA.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Japan Cyber Defense criou \u00a0primeira plataforma soberana de ciberseguran\u00e7a do pa\u00eds.<\/p><p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/2025\/11\/19\/o-estado-de-guerra-sem-territorio-ciberespaco-e-a-busca-por-poder-e-soberania-por-victoria-de-aquino\/\">Continue lendo<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1515,"featured_media":1192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[75,21,28,1],"tags":[108,4,139,157],"class_list":["post-2519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-expert-opinions","category-labgrima-expert","category-news","category-noticias","tag-ciberseguranca","tag-geopolitica","tag-guerra-cibernetica","tag-soberania-digital","nodate","item-wrap"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/files\/2022\/11\/shahadat-rahman-BfrQnKBulYQ-unsplash-e1763575980962.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2519","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1515"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2519"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2519\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2540,"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2519\/revisions\/2540"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.ufpel.edu.br\/labgrima\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}